【medical-news】糖尿病使人减寿8年
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Diabetes Cuts 8 Years Off Life
It boosts heart disease risk as well, new research shows
MONDAY, June 11 (HealthDay News) -- A diagnosis of diabetes means losing an average of eight years from your expected life span, new research shows.
In addition, diabetics are more likely to develop heart disease sooner than non-diabetics, the study found.
"Having diabetes at age 50 years and over does not only represent a significant increase in the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and mortality but also a very important loss in life expectancy and life expectancy free from cardiovascular disease," said lead author Dr. Oscar H. Franco, of the University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and Unilever Corporate Research, Sharnbrook, England.
Most people with diabetes -- about 95 percent -- suffer from the obesity-linked type 2 form of the blood sugar illness. That means that "prevention of diabetes is a fundamental task facing today's society aiming to achieve populations living for longer and healthier," Franco said.
His team published its findings in the June 11 issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine.
In the study, Franco's group collected data on more than 5,200 American men and women who participated in the ongoing Framingham Heart Study. These people were followed until they developed heart disease or died. In addition, the researchers noted whether they had diabetes.
According to the study, diabetic women had more than twice the risk of developing heart disease than non-diabetic women. In addition, women with diabetes who already had heart disease were more than twice as likely to die compared with non-diabetic women.
Among men, the researchers found that those with diabetes also had twice the risk of developing heart disease and faced a 1.7 times higher risk of dying after developing heart trouble, compared with non-diabetic men.
For those 50 and older, diabetic men lived an average of 7.5 years less than men without diabetes, and diabetic women lived an average of 8.2 years less. Moreover, life expectancy without heart disease still fell by 7.8 years in men and 8.4 years in women with diabetes compared with non-diabetics, Franco's group reported.
"Taking into consideration that treatment of diabetes and its complications accounts for at least 10 percent of health-care expenditure in many countries, effectively preventing diabetes will not only represent an increase in life expectancy and the number of years lived free from cardiovascular disease but may also represent important savings for health care, at least with respect to direct medical costs," Franco said.
One expert believes the study reflects the dangers posed by diabetes and the need for more efforts to prevent and control the disease.
"It's sobering to think about the number of years of life lost," said Dr. Larry Deeb, president for medicine and science at the American Diabetes Association. "We ought to be able to reduce the cardiovascular risk because we can manage diabetes better today, but we're not."
Deeb believes the new findings highlight the tragic results of not controlling the illness. "This is a powerful argument to people who have diabetes, that you have to control the diabetes," he said.
糖尿病会让人减寿8年
最新研究显示，糖尿病同样加重心脏病风险
星期一, 6月11日(每日健康新闻) –新的研究显示，一旦诊断糖尿病，就意味着预期寿命将会减少8年.而且, 研究发现，糖尿病患者比较非糖尿病患者更可能早患心脏病.
"50岁以上糖尿病患者不仅意味着心血管疾病患病风险及致死率的显著增加，还可能缩短预期寿命以及无心血管疾病的预期寿命"荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学医学中心及英国Sharnbrook的Unilever企业研究中心的博士Oscar H. Franco这样说.
约95%的糖尿病患者具有肥胖相关性2型血糖异常疾病. 因此"预防糖尿病对当今社会至关重要，旨在使人类健康而长寿" Franco说.
6月11日，其成员发表了他们的研究结果，即《内科学文献集》.
研究中, Franco小组收集了参与法拉明罕心脏研究的5,200多例美国男性和女性的数据. 这些人将会一直被随访直到患心脏病或死去. 而且, 研究人员会注明他们是否患糖尿病.
根据这项研究, 女性糖尿病患者的心脏病患病风险是常人的两倍.而且,患有心脏病的糖尿病女性的可能致死率是其他人的2倍.
而在男性, 研究人员发现糖尿病患者心脏病的患病风险是非糖尿病者的2倍，而且患心脏疾病后的致死率是后者的1.7倍.
Franco小组报道，对于50岁以上者, 糖尿病男性比非糖尿病男性平均寿命缩短7.5年, 糖尿病女性与非糖尿病女性相比则缩短8.2年. 而且, 比起非糖尿病者，糖尿病男性无心脏病的预期寿命缩短7.8年，女性缩短8.4年.
"考虑到在很多国家，糖尿病的治疗及其并发症至少占有10%的医疗支出,有效减少糖尿病不仅增加预期寿命及免患心血管病的年限，而且也会减少医疗费用，至少是直接与医药费相关," Franco 如此说.
一个专家认为此研究反应了糖尿病引发的危险，因此需要更多的努力去阻止和控制糖尿病.
"考虑寿命的减少是件严肃的事情,"美国糖尿病协会主管医药科学的Dr. Larry Deeb说. "现在我们可以更好的管理糖尿病，应该可以减少心血管疾病风险，实际上却没有."
Deeb认为新的发现突出了没有控制好疾病的悲剧结果. "这是对糖尿病患者的有利支持, 必须要控制糖尿病," 他说.
It boosts heart disease risk as well, new research shows
MONDAY, June 11 (HealthDay News) -- A diagnosis of diabetes means losing an average of eight years from your expected life span, new research shows.
In addition, diabetics are more likely to develop heart disease sooner than non-diabetics, the study found.
"Having diabetes at age 50 years and over does not only represent a significant increase in the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and mortality but also a very important loss in life expectancy and life expectancy free from cardiovascular disease," said lead author Dr. Oscar H. Franco, of the University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and Unilever Corporate Research, Sharnbrook, England.
Most people with diabetes -- about 95 percent -- suffer from the obesity-linked type 2 form of the blood sugar illness. That means that "prevention of diabetes is a fundamental task facing today's society aiming to achieve populations living for longer and healthier," Franco said.
His team published its findings in the June 11 issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine.
In the study, Franco's group collected data on more than 5,200 American men and women who participated in the ongoing Framingham Heart Study. These people were followed until they developed heart disease or died. In addition, the researchers noted whether they had diabetes.
According to the study, diabetic women had more than twice the risk of developing heart disease than non-diabetic women. In addition, women with diabetes who already had heart disease were more than twice as likely to die compared with non-diabetic women.
Among men, the researchers found that those with diabetes also had twice the risk of developing heart disease and faced a 1.7 times higher risk of dying after developing heart trouble, compared with non-diabetic men.
For those 50 and older, diabetic men lived an average of 7.5 years less than men without diabetes, and diabetic women lived an average of 8.2 years less. Moreover, life expectancy without heart disease still fell by 7.8 years in men and 8.4 years in women with diabetes compared with non-diabetics, Franco's group reported.
"Taking into consideration that treatment of diabetes and its complications accounts for at least 10 percent of health-care expenditure in many countries, effectively preventing diabetes will not only represent an increase in life expectancy and the number of years lived free from cardiovascular disease but may also represent important savings for health care, at least with respect to direct medical costs," Franco said.
One expert believes the study reflects the dangers posed by diabetes and the need for more efforts to prevent and control the disease.
"It's sobering to think about the number of years of life lost," said Dr. Larry Deeb, president for medicine and science at the American Diabetes Association. "We ought to be able to reduce the cardiovascular risk because we can manage diabetes better today, but we're not."
Deeb believes the new findings highlight the tragic results of not controlling the illness. "This is a powerful argument to people who have diabetes, that you have to control the diabetes," he said.
糖尿病会让人减寿8年
最新研究显示，糖尿病同样加重心脏病风险
星期一, 6月11日(每日健康新闻) –新的研究显示，一旦诊断糖尿病，就意味着预期寿命将会减少8年.而且, 研究发现，糖尿病患者比较非糖尿病患者更可能早患心脏病.
"50岁以上糖尿病患者不仅意味着心血管疾病患病风险及致死率的显著增加，还可能缩短预期寿命以及无心血管疾病的预期寿命"荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学医学中心及英国Sharnbrook的Unilever企业研究中心的博士Oscar H. Franco这样说.
约95%的糖尿病患者具有肥胖相关性2型血糖异常疾病. 因此"预防糖尿病对当今社会至关重要，旨在使人类健康而长寿" Franco说.
6月11日，其成员发表了他们的研究结果，即《内科学文献集》.
研究中, Franco小组收集了参与法拉明罕心脏研究的5,200多例美国男性和女性的数据. 这些人将会一直被随访直到患心脏病或死去. 而且, 研究人员会注明他们是否患糖尿病.
根据这项研究, 女性糖尿病患者的心脏病患病风险是常人的两倍.而且,患有心脏病的糖尿病女性的可能致死率是其他人的2倍.
而在男性, 研究人员发现糖尿病患者心脏病的患病风险是非糖尿病者的2倍，而且患心脏疾病后的致死率是后者的1.7倍.
Franco小组报道，对于50岁以上者, 糖尿病男性比非糖尿病男性平均寿命缩短7.5年, 糖尿病女性与非糖尿病女性相比则缩短8.2年. 而且, 比起非糖尿病者，糖尿病男性无心脏病的预期寿命缩短7.8年，女性缩短8.4年.
"考虑到在很多国家，糖尿病的治疗及其并发症至少占有10%的医疗支出,有效减少糖尿病不仅增加预期寿命及免患心血管病的年限，而且也会减少医疗费用，至少是直接与医药费相关," Franco 如此说.
一个专家认为此研究反应了糖尿病引发的危险，因此需要更多的努力去阻止和控制糖尿病.
"考虑寿命的减少是件严肃的事情,"美国糖尿病协会主管医药科学的Dr. Larry Deeb说. "现在我们可以更好的管理糖尿病，应该可以减少心血管疾病风险，实际上却没有."
Deeb认为新的发现突出了没有控制好疾病的悲剧结果. "这是对糖尿病患者的有利支持, 必须要控制糖尿病," 他说.
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