What is pneumonia in children?

What is pneumonia in children?

Pneumonia is an infection in one or both lungs. Often, pneumonia begins after an

infection of the upper respiratory tract (nose and throat). This causes fuid to collct in the lungs, making it hard to breathe.

What causes pneumonia in children?

Pneumonia can be caused by different types of germs, including bacteria, viruses,

fungi, and parasites. Viruses are usually the cause of pneumonia in children. Children

with viral pneumonia can also develop bacterial pneumonia. Pneumonia can also occur

if foreign material, such as food or stomach acid, is inhaled into the lungs.

What may increase the risk for pneumonia in children?

●Premature birth

● Breathing secondhand smoke

●Asthma or certain genetic disorders, such as sicklecell anemia

●Heart defects, such as ventricular septal defect (VSD), atrial septal defect (ASD),

or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)

Poor nutrition

. A weak immune system

●Spending time in a crowded place, such as a daycare center

What are symptoms of pneumonia in children?

The signs and symptoms depend on what caused the pneumonia and the age of the

child. The signs and symptoms of pneumonia caused by bacteria usually begin more.