ventilation怎么理解？

There is no evidence supporting the routine use of psychological intervention (“debriefing”) for trauma patients. In a Cochrane review , all randomized control trials (RCTs) focused on persons recently (1 month or less) exposed to a traumatic event were reviewed (69). The intervention consisted of a single session only and involved some form of emotional processing/ ventilation by encouraging recollection/reworking of the traumatic event, accompanied by normalization of emotional reaction to the event. Fifteen trials fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Methodologic quality was variable, but the majority of trials scored poorly . Data from 6 trials could not be included in the meta-analysis.

没有证据支持对创伤患者常规使用心理干预(“事后听取汇报”)。在Cochrane的一项综述中，回顾了所有针对最近(1个月或更短)暴露于创伤事件的人的随机对照试验(RCT)(69)。这种干预只包括一个单独的阶段，通过鼓励回忆/重温创伤事件而行某种形式的情绪处理/交流，伴随着对事件的情绪反应的正常化。15项试验符合纳入标准。方法质量各不相同，但是大多数试验得分很低。6项试验的数据不能纳入荟萃分析。