指哪个?
A 72-year-old man presented with a T1N0M0 squamous cell carcinoma of the right posterior buccal mucosa/retromolar region. He underwent prophylactic selective neck dissection (level 1–4) of the right neck as part of ablative and reconstructive surgery for this cancer. During the level 2–4 neck dissection, a posterior tributary was seen draining into the IJV from the medial aspect of sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) going antero-inferiorly joining the lower third of the IJV.
IJV 颈内静脉
72岁男性,右后颊粘膜/磨牙后区鳞状细胞癌(T1N0M0),作为这种癌症的切除和重建手术的一部分,行预防性择期右颈淋巴结清扫术(1-4级)。在2-4级颈淋巴结清扫术中,可见从胸锁乳突肌(sternocleidomastoid muscle,SCM)内侧向前下方走向的一支后支静脉汇入IJV的下1/3(图1)。
from the medial aspect of sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) 是指 IJV 还是指 a posterior tributary?谢谢
最后编辑于 2022-10-09 · 浏览 1097