gastric alkalinity--胃酸分泌不足？

NEC is a life-threatening condition that involves abdominal distension, ileus, and potential intestinal perforation. Its occurrence is inversely proportional to gestational age, with an estimated incidence of 5–10% in ELBW premature infants. As such, the patient presented above would be at risk for the development of NEC. The pathogenesis of NEC is incompletely understood, although etiologies implicated include intestinal immaturity, intestinal mucosal ischemia, abnormal microbial colonization secondary to antibiotic therapy, highly immunoreactive intestinal mucosa,gastric alkalinity, and low systemic cardiac output.

NEC(坏死性小肠结肠炎)是一种危及生命的疾病，包括腹胀、肠梗阻和潜在的肠穿孔。它的发生与胎龄成反比，估计ELBW早产儿的发病率为5-10%。因此，上述患者将面临NEC发展的风险。NEC的发病机制尚不完全清楚，尽管涉及的病因包括肠不成熟、肠粘膜缺血、抗生素治疗后继发的异常微生物定植、高免疫反应性肠粘膜、胃碱度和低全身心输出量。

gastric alkalinity--胃酸分泌不足？