【文献导读】AJRCCM 2007年第2期 摘要翻译

AJRCCM
Volume 175, Issue 3; February 1, 2007


EDITORIALS:
Edward Abraham
Update on the AJRCCM—2007
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 207-208
Neil Barnes
Spoilt for Choice?
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 208-209
Gavin C. Donaldson
C-reactive Protein: Does It Predict Mortality?
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 209-210

CRITICAL CARE PERSPECTIVE:
Kevin Sherer, Yan Li, Xizhong Cui, and Peter Q. Eichacker
Lethal and Edema Toxins in the Pathogenesis of Bacillus anthracis Septic Shock: Implications for Therapy
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 211-221. First published online November 9 2006 as doi:10.1164/rccm.200608-1239CP

ARTICLES:
A. Airway Biology:

Abigail S. Jackson, Alessandra Sandrini, Charlotte Campbell, Sharron Chow, Paul S. Thomas, and Deborah H. Yates
Comparison of Biomarkers in Exhaled Breath Condensate and Bronchoalveolar Lavage
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 222-227. First published online November 16 2006 as doi:10.1164/rccm.200601-107OC [Online Supplement]

B. Asthma and Allergy:
Aaron Deykin, Michael E. Wechsler, Homer A. Boushey, Vernon M. Chinchilli, Susan J. Kunselman, Timothy J. Craig, Emily DiMango, John V. Fahy, Monica Kraft, Frank Leone, Stephen C. Lazarus, Robert F. Lemanske, Jr., Richard J. Martin, Gene R. Pesola, Stephen P. Peters, Christine A. Sorkness, Stanley J. Szefler Elliot Israel, for the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's Asthma Clinical Research Network
Combination Therapy with a Long-Acting -Agonist and a Leukotriene Antagonist in Moderate Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 228-234. First published online September 14 2006 as doi:10.1164/rccm.200601-112OC [Online Supplement]
The American Lung Association Asthma Clinical Research Centers
Clinical Trial of Low-Dose Theophylline and Montelukast in Patients with Poorly Controlled Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 235-242.
Gregory S. Whitehead, Tie Wang, Laura M. DeGraff, Jeffrey W. Card, Sergio A. Lira, Gerard J. Graham, and Donald N. Cook
The Chemokine Receptor D6 Has Opposing Effects on Allergic Inflammation and Airway Reactivity
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 243-249.

C. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease:
Morten Dahl, Jørgen Vestbo, Peter Lange, Stig E. Bojesen, Anne Tybjærg-Hansen, and Børge G. Nordestgaard
C-reactive Protein As a Predictor of Prognosis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 250-255. First published online October 19 2006 as doi:10.1164/rccm.200605-713OC

D. Critical Care:
Dana E. McClintock, Lorraine B. Ware, Mark D. Eisner, Nancy Wickersham, B. Taylor Thompson, Michael A. Matthay the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute ARDS Network
Higher Urine Nitric Oxide Is Associated with Improved Outcomes in Patients with Acute Lung Injury
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 256-262.

E. Interstitial Lung Disease:
Huqun, Shinyu Izumi, Hitoshi Miyazawa, Kuniaki Ishii, Bine Uchiyama, Tadashi Ishida, Sawako Tanaka, Ryushi Tazawa, Shunichiro Fukuyama, Tomoaki Tanaka, Yoshiaki Nagai, Akemi Yokote, Hiroki Takahashi, Toshihiko Fukushima, Kunihiko Kobayashi, Hirofumi Chiba, Makoto Nagata, Susumu Sakamoto, Koichiro Nakata, Yuji Takebayashi, Yoshihiko Shimizu, Koichi Kaneko, Michio Shimizu, Minoru Kanazawa, Shosaku Abe, Yoshikazu Inoue, Seiichi Takeno***a, Kunihiko Yoshimura, Koichiro Kudo, Teruo Tachibana, Toshihiro Nukiwa, and Koichi Hagiwara
Mutations in the SLC34A2 Gene Are Associated with Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 263-268.

F. Neuromuscular Disorders:
Nicolas Terzi, David Orlikowski, Philippe Aegerter, Michèle Lejaille, Maria Ruquet, Gérard Zalcman, Christophe Fermanian, Jean-Claude Raphael, and Frédéric Lofaso
Breathing–Swallowing Interaction in Neuromuscular Patients: A Physiological Evaluation
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 269-276.

G. Sleep and Control of Ventilation:
Luc J. Teppema, George M. Balanos, Craig D. Steinback, Allison D. Brown, Glen E. Foster, Henry J. Duff, Richard Leigh, and Marc J. Poulin
Effects of Acetazolamide on Ventilatory, Cerebrovascular, and Pulmonary Vascular Responses to Hypoxia
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 277-281.

H. Tuberculosis:
Cynthia B. E. Chee, Kyi W. KhinMar, Suay H. Gan, Timothy M. S. Barkham, Mariappan Pushparani, and Yee T. Wang
Latent Tuberculosis Infection Treatment and T-Cell Responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis–specific Antigens
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 282-287.

CORRESPONDENCE:
Correspondence Anti–Tumor Necrosis Factor- in Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 288

Against Misleading Predictions for Severe Community-acquired Pneumonia
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 289

A Pressure Increase Due to Hydrostatic Pressure of Perfluorocarbon
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 290

Is Not Obvious as Sensed by Pulmonary Stretch Receptors
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 290

Avoiding Bias in the Annualized Rate of Change of FEV1
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2007; 175: 291-292

About the Cover:
Cover illustrates part of the experimental set-up in a patient participating in a study investigating the interaction between breathing and swallowing and the impact of mechanical ventilation in individuals with neuromuscular disease. For more information, see article (and the accompanying online supplement) by Terzi and colleagues beginning on page 269.