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red bible WORDLIST 24

illegitimate
adj.不合法的,私生的

illiberal
adj.气量狭窄的,吝啬的

illicit
adj.违法的,违禁的

illiteracy
n. 文盲,缺乏教育

illiterate
adj.文盲的

ill-omened
adj. 不吉利的

illuminate
v. 启发,照亮

illuminating
adj.启示性的,启发的

illumination
n.照明,古书上的图案、装饰

illusory
adj.虚幻的

illustrate
v. 为……作插图或图表,说明,阐明

illustrious
adj.著名的,显赫的

imaginative
adj. 想象的,有想象力的

imaginary
adj.虚构的

imbecile
n.心智能力极低的人

imbibe
v.饮,吸入

imbroglio
n.纠纷,纠葛

imbue with
v.灌输(某人)强烈的情感或意见

immaculate
adj.洁净的,无瑕的

immanent
adj.内在的,普遍存在的

immaterial
adj.无关紧要的,非实体的

immature
adj. 不够老练的,不成熟的

immemorial
adj.太古的,极古的

immense
adj.极大的,无限的

immensity
n.巨大之物,无限

immerse
v.浸入,沉浸于

imminent
adj.即将发生的,逼近的

immobility
n. 固定,不能动

immobilize
v. 使某物不动

immoderate
adj. 无节制的,过度的

immolate
v.牺牲,焚祭

immorality
n. 不道德,淫荡

immortal
adj.不朽的,流芳百世的

immune
adj.免疫的,免除的

immunity
n.免疫,豁免

immunize
v.使免疫

immure
v.监禁

immutable
adj.不变的

imp
n.小鬼,顽童

impact
n. 冲击,影响

impair
v.损害,使弱

impalpable
adj.无法触及的,不易理解的

impart
v.传授,告知

impartial
adj.公平的,无私的

impasse
n.僵局,死路

impassioned
adj.慷慨激昂的

impassive
adj.无动于衷的,冷漠的

impassiveness
n. 无动于衷

impatience
n. 无耐性,热切

impeach
v.指摘,弹劾

impeccable
adj.无瑕疵的

impecunious
adj.不名一文的,贫困的

impede
v.妨碍

impediment
n.妨碍,阻碍物

impel
v.推进,驱使

impending
adj.行将发生的,逼近的

impenetrable
adj.不能穿透的,不可理解的

impenitent
adj.不悔悟的

imperative
adj.急需的,必要的

imperceptible
adj.察觉不到的

imperfection
n. 不完美,缺点,瑕疵

imperil
v.使陷于危险中,危及

imperious
adj.傲慢的,专横的

impermanent
adj. 暂时的

impermeability
n. 不能渗透

impersonal
adj. 非个人的,冷淡的

impersonate
v.模仿,扮演

impersonator
n. 扮演者

impertinence
n. 无礼,粗鲁

impertinent
adj.不恰当的,粗鲁的

imperturbable
adj.冷静的,沉着的

impervious
adj.不能渗透的,不为所动的

impetus
n.推动力,刺激

impetuous
adj.冲动的,鲁莽的

impiety
n. 不敬,不恭

impinge
v. 侵犯,撞击

implacable
adj.难以满足的,难平息的

implant
v.注入,灌输

implausible
adj. 难以置信的

implement
n.工具,器具 v.实现,实施

implicate
v.牵连(于罪行中),暗示

implicit
adj.含蓄的,不言而喻的

implode
v.内爆,剧减

implosion
n.向内破裂,内爆

implore
v.哀求,恳求

imply
v. 暗示,暗指

impolitic
adj.不智的,失策的

imponderable
adj.(重要性)无法衡量的

importune
v.强求,不断请求

impose
v.征税,强加

imposing
adj.壮丽的,雄伟的

impostor
n.冒充者,骗子

impotent
adj.无能的

impoverish
v. 使成赤贫

imprecation
n.咒语,诅咒

imprecision
n. 不精确

impregnable
adj.攻不破的,征服不了的

impresario
n.(剧院或乐团等)经理人,主办者

impress
v. 给予某人印象深刻,盖印 n. 压痕,印记

impressed
adj. 被打动的,被感动的

impressionable
adj.易受影响的

imprint
v.盖印,刻印

imprisonment
n. 关押,监禁

improbity
n. 不正直,不诚实

impromptu

adj.即席的,即兴的

improper
adj. 错误的,不正确的,不得体的

impropriety
n.不正当(的行为)

improvident
adj.不顾将来的,不节俭的

improvise
v.即席而作

imprudent
adj. 轻率的,不智的

impudent
adj.鲁莽的,无礼的,冒失的

impugn
v.指责,对…表示怀疑

impuissance
n. 无力,虚弱

impulse
n.冲动,刺激

impulsive
adj.易冲动的,感情用事的

impunity
n.免除惩罚

impurity
n. 不纯,淫秽,杂质

imputation
n.归咎,归罪

impute to
归咎于

inadvertence
n. 漫不经心

inadvertent
adj.不注意的,疏忽的

inalienable
adj.不可剥夺的

inane
adj.无意义的,空洞的

inanimate
adj.无生命的

inapparent
adj. 不明显的,不显著的

inappropriate
adj. 不适合的

inaugural
adj. 就职的,开幕的

inaugurate
v.举行就职典礼,开创

inborn
adj.天生的,天赋的

incandescence
n. 白炽,炽热发光

incandescent
adj.白热的,热烈的

incapable
adj. 不能胜任的

incapacity
n.缺乏能力

incarcerate
v.下狱,监禁

incarnate
adj.具有肉体的,化身的

incendiary
adj.放火的,纵火的

incense
n.香,香味 v.激怒

incentive
n.刺激,刺激因素,鼓励

inception
n.开端,取得学位,开始

incertitude
n.疑惑,不确定

incessant
adj.无间断的,连续的

inchoate
adj.刚开始的,未发展的

incidence
n. 事情发生,发生率

incinerate
v.焚化,毁弃

incipient
adj.初期的,刚出现的

incise
v.切,切割

incision
n.切口,切割

incisive
adj.一针见血的

incisor
n.门牙

incite
v 激发,刺激

inclement
adj.(天气)严酷的,严厉的

inclination
n.斜坡,爱好

inclined
adj 倾向于,赞成的

incognito
adj./n.隐姓埋名的,化名

-----------------------------
REVIEWED 17-03-06
reviewed 18-03-06
2006-03-17 23:13
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zhangheng1020 编辑于 2006-03-18 10:55
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blue bible list 24 parry --------pixel

parry v. 躲避(武器、问题等)(to evade especially by an adroit answer)
(类)parry·question=shirk·duty 躲避·问题=推卸·责任(逃避关系)
(同)dodge, duck, fence, shirk, sidestep
(记)p+arry(=arrow 箭) →避箭→躲避武器等



parse [pB:rs] n./v. 从语法上分析
(类)parse·grammatical=scan·metrical 语法分析·合乎语法的=分析韵脚·韵律的(行为及其相关对象)
sentence·parse=specimen·dissect 句子·语法分析=标本·解剖(行为及其对对象)


parsimony [5pB:sImEnI] n. 过度节俭,吝啬(unreasonable economy; stinginess)
(类)parsimony·frugal=hubris·proud 节俭·节俭的=傲慢·高傲的(名形同义)
parsimonious·liberal=obtuse·keen 吝啬的·慷慨的=钝的·锋利的(反义)
parsimonious·profligacy=impetuous·hesitance 吝啬的·挥霍的=冲动的·犹豫的(反义)
parsimonious·resource=curt·words 吝啬的·资源=简略的·话语(形修饰名)
(反)parsimony ◆ largesse 吝啬 ◆ 慷慨
parsimonious ◆ wasteful/ liberal/ profligate/ prodigal/ munificent/ lavish/ generous小气的 ◆ 浪费的/ 慷慨的/ 浪费的/ 挥霍的/ 慷慨大方的/ 浪费的/ 大方的
(同)stingy, miserly,niggardly, penurious
(记)parsi谐音 怕死+mony 谐音money 花钱 →怕死花钱→吝啬


partial [5pB:Fl] adj. 偏袒的,偏爱的(inclined to favor one party more than the other:biased)
(反)partial ◆ dispassionate 偏袒的 ◆ 不动感情的
(同)jaundiced, prejudiced,tendentious,unindifferent,warped
(记)part 部分 只对部分人好→偏爱


particularize [pE5tIkjJlEraIz] vt. vi. 详细说明,列举(to state in detail)
(类)particularize·details=illustrate·pictures详细说明·细节=图解·图片(行为及相关对象)
(同)detail, specificate, specificize, stipulate (记)part 部分 将整体分成部分详细说明


partisan [pB:tI5zAn] n. 党羽,同党的人(a firm adherent to a party, faction)
(类)allegiance·partisans=authoritativeness·pundits 效忠·同党之人=权威·权威人士(正面特征)
(同)follower, adherent, cohort, disciple, henchman, supporter


pastiche [pA5sti:F] n. 模仿(a work that imitates the style of previous work)
(反)pastiche ◆ original work 模仿 ◆ 原创
(记)past 过去的,过时的+che 谐音 车→过时的车不值得模仿


partition [pB:5tiFEn] n.分割,划分,瓜分 vt.区分,隔开,分割
(反)partition ◆ unify 分割 ◆ 联合


patent [5pAtnt] adj. 专利的;显著的,新奇的(readily visible or intelligible)
(反)patent ◆ abstruse / not evident/ occult / recondite 明显的 ◆ 晦涩难懂的/ 不明显的/ 神秘的/ 深奥的
nuance ◆ patent difference 细微差别 ◆ 显著区别
(同)apparent, evident, manifest, obvious, palpable, unequivocal


pathology [pE5WRlEdVI] n. 病理学;病状
(类)stimulation·arousal=pathogen·diseasing 刺激物·激励= 病原体·疾病
(反)pathological ◆ normal 病态的 ◆ 正常的
(记)path谐音 怕死 →怕死是一种病态的心理


patina [5pAtinE] n. 绿锈;表面光泽;肤浅的外在(a superficial covering or exterior)
(反)patina ◆ essential quality 肤浅的外在 ◆ 本质


patrician n. 贵族,名门望族(a person of high birth·aristocrat)
(反)base ◆ patrician 底层社会 ◆ 贵族
(记)patri-表示“父”之义 联想:父辈荣耀,所以成了名门望族


patriot [5pAtrIEt] n. 爱国主义者(one who loves his or her country)
(类)patriot·country=partisan·course 爱国者忠于国家=党徒忠于路线
(记)patri-表示“父”之义 联想:国就是父


patronize [5pAtrEnaIz] vt. 资助,赞助,让人领情
(类)patron·support=apologist·defend 赞助人·支援=辩护者·辩护(正面特征)


paucity [5pC:sItI] n. 少数,少量,缺乏(smallness of number:fewness)
(反)slew大量 plethora过剩 profusion丰富
(同)scarcity, insufficiency, poverty, scant, scarceness


paunchy [`pR:ntFI] dj. 大肚子的(having an enlarged or protruding abdomen)
(反)paunchy and awkward ◆ svelte 大腹便便的 ◆ 苗条的


pebble [5pebl] n. 小鹅卵石(a small usually rounded stone)
(类)droplet·deluge=pebble·landslid 小滴·洪水=小卵石·山崩泥石(小与大)


peccadillo [pekE5dIlEJ] n.小过失(a slight offense)
(类)peccadillo·error=glitch·flaw 小过失·错误/罪孽/犯罪=小故障·缺陷(程度)
peccadillo·sin=admonishment·castigation 小过失·错误=警告·惩罚(程度)
peccadillo·offense=cameo·sculpture 小过失·错误=贝雕·雕塑 (种属)
peccadillo·offence=mishap·accident 小罪·犯罪=不幸·事故(种属)
(记)pecc 斑点 参考:peccable 易犯罪的 speck 斑点,少量


peck [pek] n. 轻吻;轻啄
(类)peck·kiss=glance·look 轻吻·吻=一瞥·看(轻和正常)
(记)和speck 少量 一起记→少量的吻→轻吻


pedagogue [5pedE^R^] n. 教师,教育者(a dull, formal, or pedantic teacher)
(类)pedagogue·indoctrinate=stickler·exacting教育者·灌输=坚持者·严格苛求(正面特征)


pedant [5pedEnt] n. 迂腐之人,书呆子,学究式人物
(类)pedant·learning=hack·writing 学究·学习=雇佣文人·写作(正面特征)
pedantic·learned=moralistic·principled 学究式的·有学问的=道学的·有原则的(褒贬)
scholarly·pedantic=modest·prudish 学者的·书呆的=谦虚的·假装正经(褒贬)
pedantic·scholar=histrionic·actor 学究的·学者=戏剧的·演员(正面特征)
(例)Her insistence that the book be memorized marked the teacher as a pedant rather than a scholar.她坚持这本书应该被记住表明他是一个学究而不是一个学者。


pedestal [5pedistl] n. 基架,底座,基础
(类)pedestal·statue=foundation·house 底座·雕像=地基·房子


predestine [pri5destin] vt. 预定,注定
(反)predestine ◆ leave to chance 注定 ◆ 顺其自然
(记)pre 预先+destine 本身是动词“注定”参考:destiny 命运


pedestrian [pI5destrIEn] adj.缺乏想像的,呆板的(commonplace;unimaginative)
(反)imaginative 富于想象的 marvelous非凡的 inspired有灵感的 rarefied 稀少的
(同)dull,dreary, humdrum, monotone, plodding,stodgy


pediatrics [7pi:di5Atriks] n. [医]小儿科
(类)pediatrics·children=dermatology·skin 小儿科·小孩=皮肤学·皮肤


peep [pIp] n. 小鸟的吱吱叫声;瞥见,偷看(to look cautiously or slyly)
(类)peck·kiss=peep·sound 轻吻·亲吻=小鸟的吱吱叫声·声音(种属)
(记)我们熟悉的bp机最早叫peep


peer [piE] n. 同等的人(a person who has equal standing with another or others, as in rank, class,
or age)vi.凝视;窥视(to look intently, searchingly, or with difficulty)
(反)peer ◆ a subordinate person 同辈 ◆ 下级


peerless [5pIElIs] adj. 出类拔萃的,无可匹敌的(matchless;imparable)
(反)peerlessness ◆ equality 出类拔萃 ◆ 同等
(同)matchless, unequaled, unique, unparagoned, unparalleled, unrivaled


peeve [pi:v] v. 使气恼,怨恨(to make peevish or resentful)
(类)peeved·annoyed=patronizing·condescending 气恼的·恼怒的=使领情的·使领情的(同义)
peeved·annoy=saturated·wet 恼怒的·使生气=浸透的·弄湿(后者造成前者)
(反)placate ◆ peeve 安抚 ◆ 使气恼
peevish ◆ good-natured 易恼怒的 ◆ 好脾气的
(同)irritate,aggravate, exasperate, nettle, pique, provoke


pejorative [ 5pi:dVErEtiv ] adj.轻蔑的,贬低的(having negative connotations)
(反)pejorative ◆ laudatory 贬低的 ◆ 赞美的
(同)derogatory, depreciative, detracting
(记)pejor(谐音:披着)+rat(老鼠)联想:披着鼠皮的人→让人轻蔑的


pelf [pelf] n. 钱财(wealth or riches, especially when dishonestly acquired)
(类)pelf·impecunious=experience·green 钱财·贫穷的=经验·无经验的(缺乏关系)


pellucid [pI5lju:sId] adj.清晰的,易懂的(easy to understand)
(类)pellucid·understand=venial·excuse 易懂的·明白=可宽恕的·原谅(因果关系)
(反)pellucid ◆ murky 清楚的 ◆ 不清楚的
【注:murky :Lacking clarity or distinctness】
(同)transparent, clear, limpid, see-through, translucent


pen [pen] n. 雌天鹅(a female swan)
(类)swan·pen=sheep·ewe 天鹅·雌天鹅=羊·母羊(种属)


penalty [5penEltI] n. 刑罚,罚款(a punishment established by law or authority for a offense)
(类)pardon·penalty=exempt·liability 原谅·处罚=免责·责任(消除)
(记)pen词根“惩罚”参考:penal 刑事的 penance 自我惩罚penalize置人于不利位置


penchant [5pentFEnt] n.强烈嗜好,倾向(a strong and continued inclination)
(反)penchant ◆ aversion/dislike爱好 ◆ 厌恶/讨厌
(同)disposition, inclination, predilection, predisposition
(记)谐音“盼唱”联想:盼着唱歌→强烈嗜好


penitent [5penItEnt] adj. 悔过的(feeling or expressing regretful pain)
(类)penitent·obdurate=skeptic·credulous 悔过者·顽固的=怀疑者·轻信的
(反)impenitent ◆ contrite 不悔悟的 ◆ 后悔的
(同)apologetic, contrite, penitential, regretful, repentant
(记)参考:repent v. 后悔,悔改 penitentiary 重罪监狱;教养所
(例)when he realized the enormity of his crime, he became remorseful and penitent.


pension [ 5penFEn ] n. 退休金,年金,抚恤金


pensive [5pensIv] adj. 沉思的,哀思的(musingly or dreamily thoughtful)
(类)lamentable·pensive=museful·ruminative 哀伤的·悲哀的=沉思的·沉思的(同义)
(同)meditative, pondering, reflecting, ruminative, speculative
(例)the pensive youth gazed at the painting for a long time and then sighed.


penury [5penjJrI] n. 贫困,贫穷(severe poverty)
(类)frugal·penurious=firm·obdurate 节俭的·吝啬的=坚定的·顽固的(褒贬)
(反)penury ◆ affluence 贫困 ◆ 富裕
penurious ◆ lavish/largesse 吝啬的 ◆ 非常大方的/慷慨的


perambulate [pE5rAmbjuleit] v. 巡行
(类)foot·perambulate=eye·observe 脚·巡行=眼睛·观察(器官及其功能)


perceptible [pE5septIbEl] adj. 可察觉的(capable of being perceived)
(类)perceptible·obvious=relevant·crucial 可察觉的·明显的=相关的·至关紧要的(程度)
(反)appreciable ◆ imperceptible 可感知的 ◆ 不能感知的
(同)appreciable, detectable, discernible, observable, palpable, sensible, tangible


perception [ pE5sepFEn ] n. 理解,感知


peremptory [5perEmptC:rI] adj. 专横的(imperious or arrogant self-assurance)
(类)peremptory·fawn=parsimonious·spend 专横的不会奉承=吝啬的很少花费
peremptory·dispute=prohibitive·purchase专横的·争辩=禁购的·购买(前者排斥、不容后者)
【注】prohibitive:tending to preclude use or purchase 禁购的,禁用的
(反)peremptory ◆ open to challenge 不容反抗的 ◆ 接受挑战的


perfervid [p\:`f\:vId] adj.非常热心的(marked by overwrought emotion)
(反)perfervid ◆ impassive 非常热心的 ◆ 冷漠的
(同)ardent, blazing, burning, fervent, fiery, flaming


perfidy [5p\:fIdI] n. 不诚实(the quality or state of being faithless)
(类)exorbitant·moderation=perfidious·loyalty 过度的·适度的=背信的·忠诚的(褒贬对照)
(反)perfidy ◆ trustworthiness 不诚实 ◆ 可信赖
perfidious ◆ faithful/loyal 不诚实的 ◆ 忠实的/忠实的


perforate [5p\:fEreIt] v. 打孔,穿透(to make a hole through)
(类)perforate·hole=pleat·fold 打孔·孔=打褶·褶皱 (行为及其作用结果)
(同)bore, drill, prick, punch, puncture


perfunctory adj. 例行公事的,机械的,敷衍的 (characterized by routine or superficiality:mechanical)
(类)perfunctorily·inspiration=insolently·veneration 例行公事地不会激发灵感=无礼地不会让人尊敬


perimeter [pE5rImItE] n. 周长,周界(the boundary of a closed plane figure)
(类)circle·perimeter=country·border 圆·周界周长=国土·边界


periodical [7piEri5CdikEl] adj. 周期的n. 期刊,杂志
(类)magazine·periodical=mystery·fiction 杂志属期刊=神秘故事属小说


peripatetic [perIpE5tetIk] adj. 巡游的(moving or traveling from place to place)
(反)peripatetic ◆ rooted/ sedentary/ stationary 巡游的 ◆ 根深蒂固的/ 不迁徙的/固定的
(同)ambulant, itinerate, nomadic, perambulant, roving, vagabond


peripheral [pE5rIfErl] adj. 边缘的,周边的(a periphery or surface part)
(类)peripheral·center=immaterial·relevance 边缘的·中心的=非实质的·中肯的(反义)
(反)peripheral ◆ in essence 外围的 ◆ 核心
crux ◆ peripheral element 症结 ◆ 次要因素
periphery ◆ center/core/important part/central area 外围 ◆ 中央/核心/重要部分/中心地带


perish [5periF] vi. 毁灭,死亡(to bring to destruction; destroy)
(反)perish ◆ survive 死亡 ◆ 存活


perjury [5p\:dVErI] n. 伪证,假誓
(类)perjury·testimony=calumny·assertion / representation 伪证·证词=中伤·声明 / 陈述(伪对正常)
(反)perjury ◆ truthful deposition 诽谤 ◆ 真实的证词
perjure ◆ depose 作伪证 ◆ 作证


permanence [`p\:mEnEns] n. 永久(the quality or state of being permanent)
(类)evanescent·permanence=archaic·currency 短暂的·永久=过时的·流行(反义)
erratic·permanent=heroic·craven 不稳定·持久的=英勇的·胆小的(反义)
impermanent·transience=opportune·convenience 暂时的·短暂=恰好的·便利(同义)
transitory·permanence=achromatic·hue 短暂的·永久=无色的·色彩(反义)
(反)permanence ◆ transience 永久 ◆ 短暂
extinction ◆ perpetuation 消失 ◆ 永久,不朽
permanent ◆ ephemeral/interim 永久的 ◆ 短暂的/暂时的
(同)diurnal, durable, enduring, perdurable, perduring, stable


permeable [5p\:mIEbEl] adj. 有浸透性的,能透过的(penetrable)
(类)penetrate·permeable=knead·malleable 穿透·可穿透的=揉捏·有延展性的(动形同义)
penetrate·impermeable=change·immutable= profane·inviolable 穿透·不能透过的=变化·不变的= 亵渎·无法亵渎的(形动反义)
impermeability·fluid=opacity·light 不渗透·流体=不透明·光线
(反)permeable ◆ waterproof 能透过的 ◆ 不透水的
impermeable ◆ easily penetrated 不能渗透的 ◆ 容易渗透的
diaphanous ◆ impermeable of light 透明的 ◆ 不透光的
(同)penetrable, pervious, porose, porous


pernicious [pE5nIFEs] adj. 有害有毒的;致命的(highly injurious or destructive)
(类)pernicious·injure=disingenuous·mislead 有害的·伤害=没有诚意的·误导(正面特征)


peroration [perE5reIFn] n.(演讲的)结束语;演讲高谈阔论
(类)peroration·speech=coda·sonata 结束语·演讲=尾声·奏鸣曲


perpetual [pE5petjJEl] adj. 永久的,不断的(continuing forever:everlasting)
(类)constant·perpetuate=transient·vanish 不变的·不朽=短暂的·消失
(反)perpetual ◆ ephemeral/transitory/intermittent 永久的 ◆ 短暂的/短暂的/暂时的
extinction ◆ perpetuation 消失 ◆ 永存
debunk ◆ perpetuate to sham 揭穿真相 ◆ 永远的伪装


persecute [5p\:sIkju:t] vt. 迫害,虐待,折磨(to harass in a manner designed to injure or afflict)
(类)haunt·remember=persecute·injure 萦绕造成回忆起=迫害造成伤害


persevere [p\:sI5vIE(r)] vi. 坚持不懈,不屈不挠(to persist in a state)
(类)obstinate·persevre=tactless/insensitive·offend 固执的·坚持=不老练的/不懂事的·冒犯(个性及其结果)
(反)persevere ◆ give up 坚持 ◆ 放弃
perseverance ◆ cessation of effort 坚持不懈 ◆ 停止努力
(同)carry on, go on, hang on, persist


persiflage [p\:sI5vIE] n. 挖苦,嘲弄(to provide with an incentive)
(类)persiflage·incite=exhortation·motivate 挖苦·激发=勉励·激发(动作及其结果)


persistence [pE`sIstEns] n. 坚持, 持续
(反)persistence ◆ inconstancy 持续 ◆ 反复无常


personable [5p\:sEnEbl] adj. 优雅的,貌美的(pleasant or amiable in person)
(反)personable ◆ unattractive 优雅的 ◆ 无魅力的


perspicacious [p\:spI5keIFEs] adj. 敏锐的(of acute mental vision·keen)
(反)perspicacious ◆ obtuse/undiscerned/dull 敏锐的 ◆ 迟钝的/呆滞的
【注:干扰选项awkward 笨拙的 这个词形容人的动作而不是头脑】
(同)shrewd, argute, astucious, astute, heady,
(例)the brillant lawyer was known for his perspicacious deductions.


perspicuity [9p\:spI`kjU:EtI] n. 明晰,明了,简明(plain to the understanding)
(反)perspicuity ◆ opacity 明了 ◆ 不透明
perspicuous ◆ dull 明了的 ◆ 不清楚的;模糊的


pertain [pE5tein] v. 适合,属于,有关联(To have reference; relate)
(反)pertain ◆ be irrelevant 有关 ◆ 无关


pertinacious [p\:tI5neIFEs] adj. 顽固的(stubbornly unyielding or tenacious)
(类)pertinacity·refractory=inexperience·green 顽固·难控制的=无经验·无经验的(同义)
(反)pertinacious ◆ tractable / pliable/ irresolute/ capricious顽固的 ◆ 易于管教的/ 易变的/ 犹豫不决的/ 反复无常的
pertinacity ◆ vacillation 顽固 ◆ 游移不定
(同)bullheaded, headstrong, mulish, perverse, refractory, stubborn


pertinent [5p\:tInEnt] adj. 相关的,中肯的(having a clear decisive relevance)
(类)pertinent·relevance=redundant·superfluity 中肯的·中肯=多余的·多余(形名同义)
(反)pertinent ◆ irrelevant/ immaterial/ lack of relevance 相关的 ◆ 无关系的/非实质的/无关系的
(同)relevant, applicable, apposite, apropos, germane, material
(例)the lawyer wanted to know all the pertinent details.


perturb [pE5t\:b] vt. 扰乱,使烦躁不安,使担忧(to disturb greatly in mind:disquiet)
(类)impassive·perturb=voracious·satisfy 冷漠的·使烦躁不安=贪婪的·使满意(难以关系)
perturb·serenity=reassure·doubt 扰乱·平静=使安心·疑虑(消除关系)
stoic·perturb=avaricious·satisfy 坚韧自制的难以被扰乱=贪婪的难以被满足
(反)perturbation ◆ equanimity 扰乱 ◆ 镇静
(记)turb混浊 参考:turbid adj. 混浊的,混乱的disturb扰乱turbulence骚乱


peruse [pE5ru:z] v. 细读(to examine with attention and in detail)
(类)peruse·smattering=stare·leer 细读·略知=凝视·斜视(反义)
(反)peruse ◆ glance at 细读 ◆ 看一眼


pervade [pE5veId] vt. 弥漫,充满,漫延(to become diffused)
(类)pervasive ◆ limited distribution 普遍的 ◆ 限量发送的


pessimism [ 5pesimizm ] n. 悲观,悲观主义
(反)optimism 乐观主义


pesticide [5pestIsaId] n. 杀虫剂(an agent used to destroy pests)
(类)insect·pesticide=plant·herbicide 虫子·杀虫剂=草·除草剂(消灭)
(记)pest害虫cide除掉 参考:suicide 自杀 herbicide 除草剂


pestle [5pesl] n. 杵,乳钵槌(grinding substances in a mortar)
(类)pestle·mortar=hammer·anvil 杵·臼=锤子·铁砧(配套工具)
pestle·grind=flint stone·sharpen 槌·研磨=硬石头·磨快(前是后的工具)
pestle·grind=whetstone·sharpen 槌·研磨=磨刀石·磨快
【注意:双重对应,除了工具的意味外还有磨的意味】
pestle·hash=awl·pierce 杵·捣碎=锥子·刺穿(动作关联名词)


petition [pI5tIFn] vt. vi. 请求,请愿 n.请愿,请愿书(to make a request)
(类)groveler·petitioner=minion·dependent 卑恭屈节者·请求者=奴才·依赖者(褒贬类比)


petrify [ 5petri7fai ] v.石化(to become stony, especially by petrifaction);吓呆
(类)petrify·stone=evaporate·vapor 使石化成石头=使蒸发成蒸气


petrography [pe`trC^rEfI] n. 岩石记述学(研究岩石分类和体系)
(类)petrography·rock=mural·wall 岩石记述学·岩石=壁画·墙壁


petty [5peti] adj. 细微的,不重要的(having secondary rank or importance)
(类)petty·notice=mysterious·explain 细微的难以被注意=神秘的难以被解释
(同)inconsequent, inconsiderable, measly, ungenerous, unvital


petulant [ 5petjulEnt ] adj. 任性的,脾气坏的,粗野的


phenomenal [fI5nRmInEl] adj. 显著的,非凡的,杰出的
(反)phenomenal ◆ ordinary/ unexceptional/ commonplace 非凡的 ◆ 普通的/ 普通的/ 平凡的
(同)extraordinary, rare, remarkable, singular, unimaginable, unique

philanthropic [fIlEn5WrRpIk] adj. 博爱的(characterized by philanthropy)
(类)philanthropist·beneficence=comedian·humor慈善家·善行=喜剧演员·幽默(正面特征)
philanthropist·endow=prevaricater·mislead慈善家·捐赠=支吾搪塞者·误导(正面特征)
philanthropic·geniality=resourceful·inventiveness慈善的·亲切=足智多谋·善于创造(正面特征)
(同)charitable , altruistic, benevolent, eleemosynary, humane

philatelist [fI5lAtElIst] n. 集邮家
(类)philatelist·stamps=numismatist·coins 集邮家·邮票=钱币收藏家·钱币


philistine [`fIlIstaIn] n. 庸人,对艺术很轻蔑的人(a person who is guided by materialism and is usually disdainful of artistic values)
(反)philistine ◆ aesthete 庸人 ◆ 审美家


phlegmatic [fle^5mAtIk] adj. 冷静的,冷淡的,无活力的(stolid temperament)
(类)phlegmatic·provoke=intractable·manage 冷淡的·激怒=难处理的·处理
(反)spirited生气勃勃的 / vivacious 活泼的 / sprightly轻快的
(同)apathetic, dry, matter-of-fact, stoic, stolid
(例)the nurse was a cheerful but phlegmatic person, unexcited in the face of sudden emergencies.


pictorial [ pik5tC:riEl ] adj. 绘画的,形象生动的
(例)a pictorial magazine画报


piddling [5pidliN] adj. 无用的,琐屑的(trivial, paltry)
(类)piddling·considerable=restive·calm微不足道的·可观的=烦躁的·平静的(反义)
(同)petty, measly, niggling, paltry, peanut, peddling, puny, trifling


piebald [5paIbC:ld] adj. 花斑的,斑驳的(spotted with black and white)
(反)piebald ◆ monotonous 花斑的 ◆ 单调的
pied ◆ solid-colored 斑驳的 ◆ 单色的


pixel [5piksEl] n.(显示器或电视机图象的)象素
(类)image·pixel=mosaic·tile 图象·象素镶嵌=图案·瓷砖(组成关系)

--------------------------------------------
reviewed 17-03-06
reviewed 18-03-06
2006-03-17 23:16
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zhangheng1020 编辑于 2006-03-27 21:10
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white bible WORD LIST 24 hamper~hollow

hamper
★ [5hAmpE(r)] v.阻碍(to restrict the movement of by bonds or obstacles,impede)
(反)facilitate 帮助
(例)The new mother hadn't realized how much the effort of caring for an infant would hamper her ability to keep an immaculate house.

hamstring
★ [5hAmstriN] v.使不起作用(to make ineffective or powerless)
(记)ham(火腿)+string(线)→把火腿搞成线状→使不起作用
(例)The student president tried to hamstring the school senate because she didn't agree with its decision.

handle
[5hAnd(E)l] v.处理(to deal with or have responsibility for)
(记)hand(手)+l(看成人)+e→一个人用手做东西→处理
(例)The personnel department handles the procurement of new employees.

hangar
[5hANE] n.飞机库

hangdog
★ [5hANdR^] a.沮丧的(sad,dejected)
(反)buoyant 心情愉快的
(记)hang(绞死)+dog(狗)→你们家养的狗被绞死了,你很沮丧→沮丧的

hanger
[5hANE] n.衣架
(记)hang(悬挂)+er→用来悬挂的→衣架

hangover
[5hANEJvE] n.宿醉;残存物
(记)hang(悬挂)+over(上面)→挂在上面的→残存物

hanker
★★ [5hANkE] v.渴望(to have a strong or persistent desire,yearn)
(记)根据读音联想记忆“喊渴”→渴望喝水
(例)Europeans in America often hanker for a good cup of coffee.

haphazard
★ [hAp5hAzEd] a.偶然的(marked by lack of plan,order,or direction)
(反)planned 有计划的
(记)hap+hazard(危险)→危险的事情不会天天发生→偶然的
(例)His haphazard reading left him unacquainted with many classic books.

hapless
★ [5hAplis] a.不幸的(having no luck,unfortunate )
(反)fortunate 幸运的
(记)hap(=help)+less→没有人帮助的→不幸的

harangue
★ [hE5rAN] n.长篇攻击性演说(a long speech characterized by strong feeling and condemnation addressed to public)
(反)speak temperately 有节制地说话
(记)har(=hard猛烈的)+angue(=argue争论)→和人家进行猛烈的争论→长篇演说

harass
★ [5hArEs] v.使烦恼(annoy by repeated attacks)
(名词形式) harassment 折磨
(例)When he could not pay his bills as quickly as he had promised, he was harassed by his creditors.

harbinger
★ [5hB:bindVE(r)] n.先驱(one that pioneers in a major change)
(例)The crocus is an early harbinger of spring.

harbor
★ [5hB:bE] v.隐匿(provide a refuge for,hide)
(反)evict 逐出
(记)原意是港口,藏在港口里
(例)The church harbored illegal aliens who were political refugees.

hard-bitten
★ [hB:d-5aitn] a.不屈服的(seasoned or steeled by difficult experience: tough)
(反)tender 软弱的
(记)hard(硬的)+bitten(咬)→太硬了让别人咬不动→不屈服的
(例)She is a hard-bitten fighter against crime.

hardheaded
[hB:d5hedid] a.固执的(stubborn)
(记)hard(坚固的)+head(头)+ed→坚固的脑袋→固执的
(例)The boss is hardheaded about office policies, she will not change the rules for anyone.

hardihood
★★ [hB:dihud] n.大胆,鲁莽

hardy
★ [5hB:di] a.大胆的(bold)
(反)feeble 薄弱的

harebrained
[5heEbreind] a.轻率的(foolish)
(记)hare(野兔)+brain(头脑)+ed→头脑像野兔一样笨→轻率的
(例)He has these harebrained ideas for getting rich that always fail.

harmonize
★ [5hB:mEnaiz] v.和谐的

harness
★ [5hB:nis] v.利用(utilize)
(反)failed to utilize 利用失败
(例)When we built a dam across the river, we harnessed the river's power to produce electricity.

harp
★ [hB:p] n.竖琴(an kind of music instrument)
(例)She plays the harp in a symphony orchestra.

harpoon
[hB:5pu:n] n.(捕鲸的)鱼叉

harrow
★ [5hArEu] v.伤害(to inflict great distress or torment on)
(反)mollify 平息
(记)har(=hard硬)+row(排)→走路时踩上一排很硬的石头,把脚扭了→伤害
(例)I don't want to harrow you at this time by asking you to recall the details of your unpleasant experience.

harrowing
[5hArEuiN] a.悲痛的

harry
★★ [5hAri] v.骚扰(harass,annoy,torment)
(例)The guerrilla band harried the enemy nightly.

harsh
★ [hB:F] a.严厉的(severe);粗糙的( unpleasantly coarse and rough to the touch )
(例)We asked the gardening expert to recommend particularly hardy plants that could withstand our harsh New England winters.

hassle
[5hAsEl] n.激烈的辩论

hasten
★ [5heis(E)n] v.催促(to urge on)
(反)slow the progress of 延缓过程
(记)haste(匆忙)+n→使匆忙→催促

hasty
★★ [5heisti] a.轻率的(done or made in a hurry)
(反)deliberate 深思熟虑的
(例)Donald had planned to kill his wife for months, clearly, her death was a case of deliberate, willful murder, not a crime of passion committed by a hasty, willful youth unable to foresee the consequences of his deeds.

hatch
[hAtF] n.船舱盖
(记)常用词义为“孵,计划”

hatchet
[5hAtFit] n.短柄小斧

haughty
[5hR:ti] a.傲慢的
(名词形式) haughtiness 傲慢
(记)h+aught(=ought应该的)+y→认为是应该的→傲慢的

haunt
★ [hC:nt] v.常去(to visit often);萦绕心头(to come to mind continually)
(形容词形式) haunting 不易忘怀的
(反)shun 避开
(记)h(=home家)+aunt(姑妈)→常去姑妈家→常到
(例)I was haunted by his last words to me.

hauteur
★ [Eu5tE:(r)] n.傲慢(arrogance,haughtiness)
(反)humility 谦虚

haven
★★ [5heivn] n.避难所(a place of safety,asylum)
(反)unsafe place 不安全的地方
(记)联想heaven(天堂)→天堂是人们的避难所→避难所

haversack
[5hAvEsAk] n.肩背包,干粮袋
(记)haver(燕麦)+sack(麻袋)→干粮袋

havoc
★ [5hAvEk] n.大混乱(great confusion and disorder)
(反)serenity 宁静
(记)hav(=have)+oc(=occur)→已经发生的事情太多了→大混乱

hawk
[hR:k] n.隼鹰

hawker
[5hR:kE] n.小贩

hawser
[5hR:zE] n.缆绳,钢索

hazard
[5hAzEd] n.危险
(形容词形式) hazardous 危险的

heading
[5hediN] n.标题,航向

headlong
★ [5hedlRN] a.轻率的(without deliberation,recklessly)
(反)deliberate 深思熟虑的
(记)head(头)+long(长)→脑袋很长,总想找人打架→轻率的
(例)The slave seized the unexpected chance to make a headlong dash across the border to freedom.

headstrong
★★ [5hedstrRN] a.刚愎自用的(obstinately determined)
(记)head(头脑)+strong(强大)→自以为自己的头脑很强大的→刚愎自用的

heal
[hi:l] v.治愈(to restore to health or soundness)

heap
[hi:p] n./v.大量;堆积

hearken
★ [5hB:kEn] v.倾听(to give respectful attention)
(反)ignore 不理睬
(记)hear+ken(眼界)→听增长眼界的东西一定要全神贯注→倾听

hearsay
[5hiEsei] n.道听途说
(记)hear(听到)+say(说)→听别人说的→道听途说的

heart
★ [hB:t] v.鼓励(to encourage)

hearten
★ [5hB:tn] v.激励(to give strength,courage,or hope to,encourage)
(记)heart(心)+en→给你一颗真诚的心→激励
(例)Wellington's nonchalance and aplomb in the heat of battle always heartened his followers.

heartrending
★ [5hB:trendiN] a.令人心碎的(causing intense sorrow or distress)
(记)heart(心)+rend(撕碎)+ing(令…的)→令人心碎的
(例)The death of their child is a heart-rending tragedy.

heave
[hi:v] v.用力拉,举

heavy-handed
[hevi5hAndid] a.笨手笨脚的

heckle
[5hekl] v.集中质问

heckler
[5heklE] n.诘问别人之人

hectic
[5hektik] a.兴奋的,忙乱的(characterized by activity,excitement,or confusion)
(记)hect(一百,引申为很多)+ic→有很多的→繁忙的,兴奋的

hector
[5hektE] v.威吓
(记)hect(一百,引申为很多)+or→装出满分的样子→虚张声势的人→威吓

hedge
★ [hedV] n.树篱(a fence formed by shrubs or low trees)

hedgehog
[5hedVhRg] n.刺猬

hedonic
[hi:5dRnik] a.享乐主义的(of,relating to,or characterized by hedonism)
(不规则名词形式) hedonism 快乐主义
(记)he(他)+donic(世界著名乒乓球品牌DONIC)→他用最高级的品牌DONIC→享乐主义

hedonistic
★★ [hi:dE5nistik] a.享乐的

heed
[hi:d] v.注意到,关心

heel
[hi:l] n./v.鞋后跟;倾侧

hegemony
[hi:5dVemEni] n.霸权(the leadership or dominance)

heinous
★★ [`heinEs] a.可憎的(hatefully or shockingly evil,abominable)
(反)commendable 值得赞美的
(记)hein(读音"恨")+ous→我恨死你了,你是可憎的→可憎的
(例)Hitler's heinous crimes will never be forgotten.

heir
[E] n.继承人

heiress
[5VEris] n.女继承人

heirloom
★ [5eElu:m] n.传家宝(something of special value handed on from one generation to another)
(记)heir(继承人)+loom(织布机)→这台织布机留给我的继承人→传家宝
(例)She treasured the brooch because it was an heirloom.

helm
[helm] n.舵

helmet
★ [5helmit] n.头盔(any of various protective head coverings usually made of a hard material to resist impact)
(记)hel(help)+met(碰)→帮助我碰撞的东西→头盔
(例)Bicyclists wear helmets to protect their heads.

helmsman
[5helmzmEn] n.舵手
(记)helms(舵)+man→掌舵的人→舵手

helot
[5helEt] n.奴隶;卑贱的人
(记)he(他)+lot(很多)→又很多的他,因此不值得重视→受轻视的人→奴隶

helping
[5helpiN] n.一份食物

helve
[helv] n.斧柄

hem
★ [hem] n.褶边(a border of a cloth article doubled back and stitched down)
(例)The hem on her skirt needs sewing.

hemophilia
[7hi:mE5filiE] n.血友病

hemostat
[5hi:mEstAt] n.止血器,止血剂(sth that hastens clotting)

henpecked
[5henpekt] a.顺从妻子的,惧内的
(记)hen(母鸡)+peck(啄)→母鸡啄公鸡,公鸡很顺从→顺从妻子的

herald
[5herEld] v.预告(to give notice of,announce)
(记)her(她)+ald(=old老)→她变老了,预告年轻的结束→预告
(例)For many years an unheralded researcher, Barbara McClintock gained international renown when she won the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine.

herbaceous
[hE5beiFEs] a.草本植物的
(记)herb(草)+aceous→草本植物的

herbicide
★ [5hE:aisaid] n.除草剂(an agent used to destroy or inhibit plant growth)
(记)herb(草)+i+cide(杀)→杀草的东西→除草剂
(例)Though environmentalists have targeted some herbicides as potentially dangerous, the manufacturers, to the environmentalists' dismay, defend the use of these herbicides on lawns.

herbivorous
[hE5bivErEs] a.食草的
(记)herb(草)+vor(吃)+ous→食草的

herd
★ [hE:d] n./v.兽群聚集,放牧

herdsman
[5hE:dzmEn] n.牧人

hereditary
[hi5reditEri] a.遗传的(characteristic of or fostered by one's predecessors)

heresy
★ [5herisi] n.异端邪说(an opinion or doctrine contrary to church dogma)
(例)Galilo's assertion that the earth moved around the sun directly contradicted the religious teachings of his day, as a result, he was tried for heresy.

heretic
★ [5herEtik] n.异教徒
(例)She was punished by the Spanish Inquisition because she was a heretic.

heretical
★ [hi`retikEl] a.异教的(of,relating to,or characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards,unorthodox)

heritage
[5heritidV] n.遗产

hermetic
[hE:5metik] a.密封的,炼金术的

hermit
★ [5hE:mit] n.隐士(one that retires from society and lives in solitude especially for religious reasons: recluse)
(记)her(她)+mit(联想MIT麻省理工学院)→她去麻省理工,成天泡图书馆→隐士

hermitage
★ [5hE:mitidV] n.隐居处

heroics
[hi5rEuiks] n.装腔作势的演说或行为
(记)hero(英雄)+ics→装作英雄的样子→装腔作势的演说或行为

herpetologist
★ [7hE:pi5tClEdVist] n.爬虫学家(one who studies reptiles)
(例)As a boy, Indiana Jones had a traumatic experience involving snakes, sensibly enough, he studied to be an archaeologist, not a herpetologist.

hesitance
★ [`hezitEns] n.犹豫(the quality or state of being hesitant: as indecision,reluctance)
(记)来自hesitate
(例)She hesitated to intrude on their conversation.

heterodox
★ [5hetErEudRks] a.异端的( holding unorthodox opinions or doctrines)
(记)hetero(异)+dox(思想)→有不同思想的→异端的
(例)To those who upheld the belief that the earth did not move, Galileo's theory that the earth circled the sun was disturbingly heterodox.

heterodoxy
★ [5hetErEdRksi] n.异端邪说

heterogeneous
[hetErE5dVi:niEs] a.异类的

hew
[hju] v.砍伐

hexagon
[5heksEgRn] n.六边形
(记)hexa(六)+gon→六边形

heyday
[5heidei] n.全盛时期(the period of one's greatest strength,vigor,or prosperity)

hiatus
[hai5eitEs] n.空隙,裂缝

hibernal
[hai5bE:nl] a.冬季的(wintry or like winter)

hibernate
[5haibEneit] v.冬眠
(名词形式) hibernation 冬眠

hide
[haid] n.兽皮
(记)常用词义为隐藏

hidebound
★ [5haidbaund] a.死板的(having an inflexible or ultraconservative character)
(记)hide(隐藏)+bound(限制)→把自己隐藏起来限制自己的活动→死板的
(例)a hidebound philosophy

hideous
★ [5hidiEs] a.丑陋的(offensive to the senses and especially to sight,exceedingly ugly)
(记)hide(隐藏)+ous→因为丑陋隐藏自己→丑陋的
(例)The horror film was about a hideous monster.

hie
★ [hai] v.催促(to causeoneselfto go quickly)
(反)dawdle 游手好闲

hierarchy
[5haiErB:ki] n.阶级(the classification of a group of people according to ability or to)
(例)To be low man on the totem pole is to have an inferior place in the hierarchy.

hieroglyph
★ [5haiErE^lif] n.象形文字(a character used in a system of hieroglyphic writing)
(记)hiero(神)+glyph(=graph写)→神写的字→象形文字

highbrow
[5haibrau] n.自认有很高文化修养的人
(记)high(高)+brow(眉毛)→把眉毛抬得很高→自以为文化修养很高的人

high-flown
a.夸张的;自命不凡的
(记)high(高)+flown(飘扬)→飘扬的很高的→夸张的

highlight
[5hailait] v./n.突出;最精采的部分(most interesting or most exciting part)
(记)high(高的)+light(光)→高出的灯光照射出最重要,最精采的部分

high-minded
a.高尚的(showing a noble and virtuous character)

hike
★ [haik] v.远足(to go on an extended walk for pleasure or exercise)
(记)根据发音记忆→骇客→要做骇客必须要提高你的技术→提高

hilarious
★ [hi5lZEriEs] a.欢闹的(characterized by or causing great merriment.)
(例)a hilarious joke

hilarity
[hi5lAriti] n.欢闹(high spirits that may be carried to the point of boisterous conviviality or merriment)
(记)hilari(联想希拉里)+ty→希拉里不像克林顿那样经常和别人欢闹→欢闹
(例)The hilarity is improper on this solemn day of mourning.

hilt
[hilt] n.剑柄

hinder
[5hindE,] v.阻碍(to obstruct or delay the progress of)
(名词形式) hindrance 妨碍

hindmost
[5haindmEust] a.最后面的(furthest behind)
(记)hind(behind)+most→最后面的

hinge
[hindV] n.枢纽(a jointed or flexible device on which a door,lid,or other swinging part turns)

hint
★ [hint] n.暗示(a slight indication of the existence,approach,or nature of something: clue)
(例)The architects of New York's early skyscrapers, hinting here at a twelfth-century cathedral, there at a fifteenth-century palace, sought to legitimize the city's social strivings by evoking a history the city did not truly possess.

hinterland
[5hintElAnd] n.内陆;贫困之地

hirsute
[5hE:sju:t] a.多毛的
(记)hir(hair)+sute→多毛的

hiss
[his] v.发出嘘声;嘶嘶作声

histology
[his5tRlEdVi] n.组织学(研究细胞之学科)
(记)histo(组织)+logy(学科)→组织学

histrionic
★ [histri5Rnik] a.演戏的(of or relating to actors,acting,or the theater)
(记)histrion(演员)+ic→演戏的
(例)He was proud of his histrionic ability and wanted to play the role of Hamlet.

histrionics
[5histri5Rniks] n.演戏

hitch
[hitF] v.猛拉(to move by jerks or with a tug)

hive
★ [haiv] n.热闹之地(a place swarming with activity)
(例)The stock exchange is a hive of activity.

hoard
★ [hC:d] v.秘藏(to keepas one's thoughtsto oneself)
(记)h(=hide隐藏)+oard(=board硬纸板)→把东西隐藏在硬纸板后→秘藏
(例)Whenever there are rumors of a food shortage, people are tempted to hoard food.

hoarse
[hR:s] a.嘶哑的

hoary
★ [5hC:ri] a.古老的(extremely old)
(例)The man was hoary and wrinkled when he was 70.

hoax
★ [hEuks] n.愚弄(an act intended to deceive or trick)
(例)Embarrassed by the hoax, he reddened and left the room.

hobble
[5hRbl] v.蹒跚

hodgepodge
★ [5hRdVpRdV] n.大杂烩(a heterogeneous mixture,jumble)
(记)hodge+podge→同是odge一个前面是h,另一个前面是p→大杂烩
(例)His ideas are a hodgepodge of unproved theories.

hoist
★ [hRist] n./v.起重机(an apparatus for hoisting);升起(lift,raise)

hold
[hEuld] n.(船)货舱

hollow
[5hRlEu] a.中空的,空洞的

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reviewed 18-03-06
2006-03-17 23:21
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red bible WORDLIST 25

incogitant
adj. 无思考的,考虑不周的

incoherent
adj.(思想文字)不连贯的

incommensurate
adj.不成比例的,不相称的

incommodious
adj.不方便的,狭小的

incommunicative
adj.不爱交际的,沉默寡言的

incompatible
adj.不能和谐共存的

incompetence
n. 不胜任,不称职

incompetent
adj.无能力的 不能胜任的

inconceivable
adj.难以想象的,不可能的

incongruous
adj.不调和的,不相称的

inconsequential
adj.不重要的,微不足道的

inconsiderable
adj. 微小的,不值得考虑的

inconsiderate
adj.不体谅别人的

inconsistency
n. 不一致,不一贯

inconsolable
adj.极度沮丧的

inconsonant
adj. 不协调的,不一致的

inconstancy
n. (指人)反复无常

incontestable
adj.无可争辩的,明确的

incontinent
adj.无力控制(自己)的,纵欲的

incontrovertible
adj. 无可辩驳的

incorporate
v.合并,并入

incorporeal
adj.无形体的,非物质的

incorrigible
adj.积习难改的,不可救药的

incorrigibility
n. 无可救药

incorruptible
adj. (道德上)不受腐蚀的

incredible
adj. 不可相信的

incredulous
adj. 不肯轻信的

increment
n.增值,增加

incriminate
v.连累,牵连

incrustation
n. 硬壳,外层

incubation
n.孵卵期,潜伏期

incubator
n.孵卵器,早产婴儿保育箱

incubus
n.恶梦,梦魇般的精神压力,负担

inculcate
v.灌输,谆谆教诲

inculpate
v. 连累,控告,归咎于

incumbent
n.在职者,现任者 adj. 义不容辞的

incur
v.招惹

incurable
adj.无可救药的

incursion
n.侵犯,入侵

indecorous
adj. 无礼的

indebted
adj.感激的,感恩的

indecipherable
adj. 无法破译的

indefatigable
adj.不知疲倦的

indefinite
adj.模糊的,不确定的

indelibility
n. 无法消除

indelible
adj.擦试不掉的,不可磨灭的

indemnify
v.赔偿,偿付

indemnity
n. 赔偿,保证

indent
v.切割成锯齿状

indentation
n.锯齿状,缺口

indenture
n.契约,合同

indescribable
adj.(美得)无法形容的

indicative
adj. 暗示的

indices
n. 指数,index的复数

indict
v.控诉,起诉

indifferent
adj.不感兴趣的,漠不关心的

indigenous
adj.土产的,本地的

indigent
adj.贫穷的,贫困的

indignant
adj.愤慨的,愤愤不平的

indignation
n.愤慨

indignity
n. 侮辱,轻蔑,侮辱性的言行

indiscernible
adj.看不清的

indiscreet
adj.不谨慎的,无礼的

indiscretion
n.不谨慎,鲁莽

indiscriminate
adj.不加选择的

indispensable
adj.不可缺乏的

indisposed
adj.不愿意的,身体不适的

indisputable
adj. 无可辩驳的

indistinguishable
adj. 不能区别的

indite
v. 写,赋诗文

indocile
adj.不听话的,难顺服的

indoctrinate
v.教导,灌输思想

indolent
adj.懒惰的,懒洋洋的

indomitable
adj.坚强不屈的

indubitable
adj.不容置疑的

induce
v.诱导,引起

inducement
n.引诱物

induct
v.使就职,使入伍

induction
n.就职,入伍仪式,归纳

indulge
v. 放纵,满足

indulgence
n. 放纵,纵容

indulgent
adj. 放纵的

indurate
v. 使坚硬,使习惯于

industrious
adj. 勤劳的,勤勉的

industriousness
n. 勤勉

inebriate
v.使醉 n.酒鬼,酒徒

inedible
adj. 不宜食用的

ineffable
adj.妙不可言的,说不出的

ineffaceable
adj.抹不掉的,不能消除的

ineffective
adj. 不起作用的,无效果的

inefficacious
adj. 无效果的,不灵的

inelastic
adj. 无伸缩性的

inelasticity
n. 无弹性,无伸缩性

ineligible
adj.没有资格的

ineluctable
adj.不能逃避的

inept
adj.无能的,不适当的

ineptitude
n.无能,不称职

inequity
n. 不公正,不公平

inerrancy
n. 无差错,绝对正确

inert
adj.惰性的,行动迟钝的

inertia
n.惰性,懒惰

inestimable
adj. 无法评价的,难以估量的

inevitable
adj. 不可避免的

inexcusable
adj. 不可原谅的

inexhaustible
adj.用不完的,取之不竭的

inexorable
adj.不为所动的,坚决不变的

inexpedient
adj.不适当的,不明智的

inexpiable
adj.不能补偿的

inexplicable
adj.无法解释的,难理解的

inexplicit
adj. 措词含糊的,表达不清的

inextricable
adj.无法摆脱的,纠缠的

infallible
adj.绝不会错的,绝对可靠的

infamous
adj.恶名昭彰的,邪恶的

infamy
n.恶名昭彰

infantry
n.步兵

infatuated
adj.迷恋(人)的

infatuation
n.迷恋

infection
n. 传染,感染

infelicitous
adj.不幸的,不妥当的,不得体的

infelicity
n. 不幸,不恰当

infer
v. 推断,推定

infernal
adj.地狱的,可恶的

inferno
n.火海,地狱般的场所

infertile
adj.无法生殖的,不毛的

infertility
n. 贫瘠

infest
v.骚扰,扰乱

infidel
n.不信教者,异教徒

infidelity
n.不忠实,不贞

infiltrate
v.渗透,渗入

infinite
adj. 无限的,无穷的

infinitesimal
adj.极微小的 n. 极小的数

infinity
n.无限的时间或空间

infirm
adj. 虚弱的

inflame
v?使燃烧,激怒(某人)

inflamed
adj.发炎的,红肿的

inflammable
adj.可燃的,易激怒的

inflammation
n. 激怒,炽热,炎症

inflate
v. 使冲气,使膨胀

inflated
adj.充气的,骄傲的

inflexible
adj. 不可弯曲的,不屈的

inflict
v. 遭受

infliction
n. (强加于人身的)痛苦,刑罚

influx
n. 注入,涌入

informality
n. 非正式,衣着随便

informer
n.告发者,告密者

infraction
n.违法

infringe
v.违反,侵害

infuriate
v.使(人)极为愤怒

infuse
v.灌输,鼓励,使…充满

ingenious
adj.聪明的,有发明天才的

ingenue
n. 天真无邪的少女

ingenuity
n.巧思,聪敏

ingenuous
adj.纯朴的,单纯的

ingest
v.咽下,吞下

ingestion
n. 摄取,吸收,容纳

ingrained
adj.根深蒂固的

ingrate
n.忘恩负义的人

ingratiate
v.逢迎,讨好

ingratiating
adj.讨好的,谄媚的

ingredient
n.成份

ingress
n.进入

inhabit
v. 栖居于,占据

inhabitant
n. 居民,栖息的动物

inhale
v.吸气

inherent
adj.固有的,与生俱来的

inherit
v. 继承

inheritor
n. 继承人,后继者

-------------------------------------------
reviewed 18-03-06
reviewed 20-03-06
reviewed 22-03-06
2006-03-19 04:11
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zhangheng1020 编辑于 2006-03-22 23:09
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